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Senin, 26 November 2018

Contoh Soal mikroTIK MTCRE 2022


Contoh Soal mikroTIK MTCRE 2022

1. The default value of "target scope" for static route is.

Correct Answer: 10


There are two router in the routing table.
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6

2.Which gateway will be used to get the IP address 10.1.1.6?

Correct Answer: 5.6.6.6


3.Router is connected to 10.10.10..0/24 (public) and 10.1.1.0/24 (local) networks. There are two routes in the routing table.
0 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.10.10.11 routing-mark=server_traffic

and 2 rules firewall mangale
0 chain=prerouting src-address=10.1.1.12 action=mark=connection new=connection=mark=server_conn
0 chain=prerouting connection-mark=server_conn action=mark-routing new-Routing-mark=server_traffiv

Through which gateway will a client, with an IP address of 10.1.1.12, establish a connection to internet?

Correct Answer: C. through 10.10.10.11

 
4. A routing table has following entries.
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2

Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
Correct Answer: A. 10.1.1.2
 
5. /ip route can have DS flags simultaneously.
Correct Answer: False



6. ECMP Provides:


Correct Answer: D. per src/dst address pair load balancing to multiple gateways


7. If a client network subnet is added to the OSFP STUB area. is the network considered external?

Correct Answer: False


8. It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP interface are bridged together.

Correct Answer: True
 
9. Which routing table is used to apply recursive routing at Mikrotik RouterOS

Correct Answer: C. it is possible in all the routing table installed in a router


10. Consider the following diagram, we want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to a device on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary configurations are already included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would enable this communication?

Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2. B. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.99.2.

11. There are two routers in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 distance=10 gateway=10.10.10.10
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 distance=20 gateway=10.20.20.20

12. Which gateway will be used to send packet with destination IP address 10.1.1.6

Correct Answer: B. 10.20.20.20



13. The correct order for PPPOE discovery stage is

Correct Answer: A. initialization, offer, request and session configuration



14. Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?

/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3

Correct Answer: B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2


15. There are two mangle rules
0 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="aaa" passthrough=yes
1 chain=prerouting action=mark-routing new-routing-mark="bbb" passthrough=yes

what routing mark will the packet have after passing the forward chain?

Correct Answer: B. "bbb"



16. in an OSFP routed network, external routes are imported as-type-2. Remote routing decision to this network is made based on the sum of the external and internal metrics.

Correct Answer: False

17. a mikrotik system administrator implemented OSPF routing protocol in the network. but realized that he has a static route on the routes. What can be done to make the static route work as a failover whenever the dynamic routing protocol fails

Correct Answer: C. He should increase the administrative distance of the static route


18. a BGP peer, must be one hop away from our router. That is, a BGP Peer must have layer 2 visibility of our router to establish the BGP connections

Correct Answer: False



19. Consider the attached diagram
in order for router 1 to see all of the networks the following commands could be used (choose all answers that could work)

Correct Answer: A. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.D. /ip route add dst-address=172.10.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2, /iproute add dst-address=172.32.0.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2.



20. what is the minimum configuration a network administrator needs to do on a mikrotik router to enable OSPF

Correct Answer: B. add a network to OSPF network configuration


21. router A And B are both running as PPPoE server on different broadcast domains of your network. It is possible to set router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from router B to authenticate PPPoE customers

Correct Answer: False

22. /ip route configuration on router

/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.1.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.2
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.2.0/24 gateway=10.10.0.3
/iproute add dst-address=172.10.3.0/26 gateway=10.10.0.4

router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. which gateway will be used?

Correct Answer: D. 192.168.0.1

23. to securely bridge together 2 remote networks you can use

Correct Answer: A. PPTP over EoIP.B. PPPoE over EoIP.

24. A mikrotik PPOe server canbe used only within a broadcast domain, that is, users can not run PPPoE protocol if there is a router that splits broadcast domain between the customer and that PPPoE server.

Correct Answer: True

You cannot use OSPF and RIP routing protocols simultaneously on the RouterOS

Correct Answer: False

25. In OSPF interface configuration what effect wil a "passive=yes" option have on a specific interface?

Correct Answer: C. it will prevent router learned through the interface from being listed in the routing table






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